https://proceeding.unikal.ac.id/index.php/senasunikal/issue/feed Seminar Nasional Dies Natalis Universitas Pekalongan Ke-37 2019-07-30T07:07:08+00:00 Panitia Seminar [email protected] Open Journal Systems <p>Seminar Nasional dengan tema “Pengembangan Sumber Daya Wilayah Pantura dalam rangka penguatan ekonomi kreatif di era revolusi industri 4.0”. Seminar&nbsp; Nasional ini merupakan kerjasama dengan Bank Indonesia Perwakilan Tegal dan merupakan rangkaian kegiatan Dies Natalis Unikal yang ke-37.</p> <p>Perkembangan industri 4.0 erat hubungannya dengan modernisasi dan kemajuan teknologi menjadi sebuah momen dimana banyak usaha skala besar,&nbsp; menengah bahkan kecil harus berpacu untuk dapat bersaing dengan baik dan bertahan. Menghadapi era industri 4.0 pelaku usah terutama UMKM harus mampu beradaptasi agar dapat bersaing secara komperehensif ataupun unggul dengan memanfaatkan berbagai kemajuan teknologi digital yang ada. Selain itu kreativitas juga sangat diperlukan dalam pengembangan usaha.</p> https://proceeding.unikal.ac.id/index.php/senasunikal/article/view/146 HALAMAN DEPAN, SUSUNAN PANITIA, PRAKATA 2019-07-30T02:33:42+00:00 Panitia Seminar BI [email protected] Pengembangan Sumberdaya Wilayah Pantura Dalam Rangka Penguatan Ekonomi Kreatif Di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 Pekalongan, 14 November 2018 Copyright (c) 2018 https://proceeding.unikal.ac.id/index.php/senasunikal/article/view/20 Peran Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Terhadap Pengembangan UMKM Di Kota Pekalongan 2019-07-30T04:09:24+00:00 Kamalina Jannah [email protected] <p>Sharia Microfinance Institutions have grown and developed well in the last 10 years in Pekalongan City. The study was intended to determine the important role and main share of non-bank microfinance institutions namely Baitu Maal Wa Tamwil (BMT) to the public in general and particularly MSME players that produce regional superior products in Pekalongan City and its surroundings. The research method uses survey research with the results that based on the research carried out the role of BMT in small businesses in Pekalongan city has not been felt by some people represented by 37% of answers stating they do not know the role of BMT for their business. While 28% of them state that BMT as a microfinance institution has a role for the development of small businesses in Pekalongan city even though it is not yet optimal. Then those who said they had never felt the role of BMT in developing their businesses amounted to 16%. While a small portion of the community represented by respondents' answers by 19% had felt the function and role of BMT for their business development.</p> Copyright (c) 2018 https://proceeding.unikal.ac.id/index.php/senasunikal/article/view/22 Pengembangan UKM Dari Berbagai Aspek 2019-06-26T02:33:36+00:00 Ana Mundiana [email protected] This study aims to describe the economic order, especially SMEs in Batang district through a review of performance based on people's economy, describe the problems faced by SMEs, describe efforts to solve SME problems, describe the accessibility of SME activities, describe opportunities for developing SME economic activities, especially in Batang . This study uses a qualitative descriptive analysis method. The results of this study indicate that in general the problems of SMEs in Batang district are related to Capital, Marketing, Management and Weak Human Resources. The model of SME development can be achieved by changing the Piramide Model into a Rhombus Model that is characterized by popular economy. Effective efforts in developing SMEs include: the creation of a conducive business climate, capital assistance, business protection, partnership development, training, setting up specialized institutions, establishing associations, developing promotions, developing cooperative partnerships etc. Copyright (c) 2018 Ana Mundiana https://proceeding.unikal.ac.id/index.php/senasunikal/article/view/25 Pengaruh Penambahan Tepung Temulawak (Curcuma zanthorrhiza) Pada Pakan Buatan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Benih Ikan Nila Salin (Oreochromis niloticus) 2019-06-26T08:29:06+00:00 Audina Elisa Yunita Imaniar [email protected] Muhammad Bahrus Syakirin [email protected] Linayati [email protected] This research is to know the effect of difference of dosage of temulawak flour in feed to saline tilapia seed growth, and to know the addition of dosage of temulawak flour which gives the highest growth. This research was conducted on May 23 to June 25, 2018 held at Brackish Water Laboratory and Slamaran Sea Faculty of Fisheries, Pekalongan University. The test fish used in this research is saline tilapia seedlings with size 3-5 cm obtained from farmers added degayu Pekalongan city, this research dilakuakn with Random Design Complete metopde (RAL) with treatment 5 and 3 replication. To know the results obtained at treatment A. 2.19 g, B. 2.85 g, C. 3.42 g, D. 5.75 g, E. 2.46 g. Based on the result of the research, it was found that the value of F count was bigger than F Table so that the dosing of temulawak dose had a very significant effect on the growth of salted tilapia seed (Oreochromis niloticus). Treatment D has the best growth rate of 5.75 g, and treatment A which has the lowest growth rate of only 2.19 g. Copyright (c) 2018 Autor https://proceeding.unikal.ac.id/index.php/senasunikal/article/view/147 Penggunaan Informasi Akuntansi Dalam Pengelolaan Keuangan UMKM Di Kabupaten Pekalongan 2019-07-30T02:39:39+00:00 Komala [email protected] This study aims to determine the use of accounting information in managing financial Micro, small and medium enterprises. The use of accounting information in the form of cash books, purchase notes, sales notes, debt and accounts receivable books, financial statements and recording using accounting software. The results of this study state that most Micro, small and medium enterprises use purchase notes, sales notes and debt and receivables books. As many as 95% of respondents answered using the three notes. Copyright (c) 2018 https://proceeding.unikal.ac.id/index.php/senasunikal/article/view/150 Deskripsi Tingkat Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Tingkat Inflasi dan Tingkat Pengangguran Terkait Dengan Potensi Pertahanan Berdasarkan Keunggulan Geostrategis dan Blue Economy 2019-07-30T03:19:15+00:00 Endro [email protected] As an archipelago state that has a vast and rich sea area, Indonesia is challenged to make marine resources the basis of future economic development. This can be started by growing maritime point of view for the community and the government. Indonesian-oriented maritime development is realized through increasing the capacity of human resources with an oceanic perspective. The country is rich in marine biological resources, by developing fisheries and coastal areas. Therefore, in my opinion, It should be needed for a grand design development that is oriented towards the development of blue economy. Coastal and marine resources could be an alternative as a role in contributing to regional and world economic growth. Copyright (c) 2018 https://proceeding.unikal.ac.id/index.php/senasunikal/article/view/148 Pengembangan Potensi Wisata Air Di Waduk Penjalin Desa Winduaji Kecamatan Paguyangan 2019-07-30T02:54:59+00:00 Mukhroji [email protected] Yuni [email protected] This research examines about the development of water tourism potency in Winduaji Village, Paguyangan. In relation with tourism development in Brebes Regency, this research described and explained about how the developing tourism in Winduaji could gives income or profit to the village maximally. As a result of the tourism’s development, then it is needed to designing SME’s (Small Midle Enterprice’s) product to growing economic potencies of the SMEs around Penjalin Reservoir. This research used descriptive methode by qualitaive data. The data is obtained by using the library method and field method where the field method is followed up by observation, interviewing, checking the validity of the data with observation peersistence techniques, data trigulation, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The data from the results obtained explain about the development of water tourism potential in Winduaji village , Paguyangan and the constraints that exist in Paguyangan sub-district. In here the resercher writes that the Penjalin reservoir is an asset that contributes to regional income and can increase to income of the surrounding community. So that water tourism in Penjalin reservoir expected to be able to give a positive impact on the world of Indonesion tourism specifically for the regency of Brebes, therefore attention is needed from the goverment, the public and the private sector in developing tourism potential in Winduaji Village, Paguyangan Sub-distric, Brebes district. Copyright (c) 2018 https://proceeding.unikal.ac.id/index.php/senasunikal/article/view/149 Peluang Dan Tantangan Pengembangan Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) Dari Berbagai Aspek Ekonomi 2019-07-30T03:35:39+00:00 Nur [email protected] Miftahur [email protected] <p>This study aims to discuss the opportunities and challenges of the aspects of Islamic finance and digital marketing as the driving force for the development of MSMEs. Using a descriptive exploratory approach developed with a literature review or literature study approach. Theoretical approach is carried out by referring from several sources, such as books, scientific journals, and the internet. The results of the study show that the development of digital technology and shari'ah finance is increasing rapidly, in addition to being a challenge for the business world it is also an opportunity and enormous potential for economic and business improvement. technology is an opportunity for MSME entrepreneurs to do business easily and cheaply. The demands of the digital era, MSMEs must be able to utilize markets both nationally and internationally. Already the absence of geographical boundaries provides a great opportunity for the creation of a wider market. On the other hand, MSMEs can be encouraged by a number of policies from the government or businesses of MSMEs themselves by utilizing the Syari'ah Microfinance Institution (BMT), product design and innovation, and strengthening human resources.</p> Copyright (c) 2018 https://proceeding.unikal.ac.id/index.php/senasunikal/article/view/152 Simbiosis Mutualisme UMKM dan Pariwisata Di Pekalongan 2019-07-30T03:45:45+00:00 Shofiyuddin [email protected] The tourism sector has a very big role in improving people’s welfare. Development og the tourism sector can also encourage business growth that is very benefical for the state and society. The tourism sector will also provide a boost for the development of infrastructure development and other sectors that are unique to the business world, especially Micro Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), the creation of mutually beneficial symbiosis between the tourism sector and MSMEs will provide very good benefits. MSMEs strengthen the tourism sector as well as the tourism sector encourages. MSMEs growth. Copyright (c) 2018 https://proceeding.unikal.ac.id/index.php/senasunikal/article/view/153 Model Praktik Akuntansi UMKM Berbasis SAK-ETAP 2019-07-30T03:52:22+00:00 Arina [email protected] Policy in applying accounting practice was one of the heavy tasks for UMKM. UMKM in indonesia have implemented the system of accounting practice in accordance with SAK-ETAP (standard entity without accountability public) is not much more. Data from previous studies show eleven (11) from 19 umkm still not use saketap in recording transactions effort. The data indicates that the need for an accounting practices in accordance with saketap to creative UMKM. Through creativity UMKM is expected to increase one of the pillars of creative economy regions. The research is the kind of research literature study. Literature study is the kind of research take data from studies and jurnal-jurnalbefore. The result of research this illustrates model accounting practice UMKM based SAK-ETAP.Accounting practices of the model referred to consisting of recording manual and software accounting. Both the model researchers evaluation and minimize the difficulty of the accounting practice. Accounting practices the model UMKM based their sak was or higher etap is expected to increase the creative economy. Copyright (c) 2018 https://proceeding.unikal.ac.id/index.php/senasunikal/article/view/154 Potensi Wilayah Pesisir dengan Aplikasi Bahan Organik, Pada Budidaya Tanaman Melati, Menuju Ekonomi Kreatif dalam Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 2019-07-30T04:00:41+00:00 Ari [email protected] The coastal area is a meeting area between land and sea, towards land covering parts of the land, both dry and submerged in water, which are still influenced by the characteristics of the sea. The coastal area is a marginal land for cultivating agricultural crops, because it has a sandy soil structure, has high salinity and the area is quite extensive. For that we need to be treated with the provision of soil organic matter, such as manure, green manure, compost, topsoil, banana lump pieces, moss, cocopeat, fern extract, rice husk. The soil organic matter can be selected according to existing materials or available in coastal areas. When processing land, the soil organic matter is mixed with sandy soil. By providing organic materials can create optimal physical, chemical and biological properties of the soil. Plants that hold high salinity are jasmine plants, application of soil organic matter, can increase the production and quality of jasmine plants. By paying attention to the benefits of jasmine flowers that have high economic value and prospective, it can increase the income of jasmine farmers, in accordance with the industrial revolution 4.0, web-based marketing. or on line, can be applied to economic actors in coastal areas. Copyright (c) 2018 https://proceeding.unikal.ac.id/index.php/senasunikal/article/view/155 Penguatan Kemampuan Petani Empon Empon Sebagai Pemasok Bahan Baku Agroindustri Jamu Di Sumowono Kabupaten Semarang 2019-07-30T04:07:20+00:00 Didik [email protected] Titi [email protected] This study aims to analyze the condition of spice business people in supporting the herbal industry. This study uses descriptive analytical methods using primary data, including surveys, observations and interviews. SWOT analysis was used to formulate strategy to develop the ability of spice farmers to manage their business. The results showed that the right approach in developing the capability of spice farmers was through participation, through exploring the needs of farmers, formulate existing problems, and design appropriate solutions. Copyright (c) 2018 https://proceeding.unikal.ac.id/index.php/senasunikal/article/view/156 Pemanfaatan Ekstrak Daun Jambu Biji (psidium guajava) Pada Pakan Buatan Untuk Mendukung Perekonomian Dan Budidaya Perikanan Air Payau 2019-07-30T04:29:39+00:00 Hayati [email protected] Feed is a very supportive thing in aquaculture for farmers who feel very burden in fulfilling optimal feed needs to achieve good and profitable production. Some pond farmers often provide feed only to their range, and do not follow appropriate feed standards, meaning that fish maintenance is only given feed originally and even utilizes household food manufacturers without taking into account the impact. So through this research on making feed it is expected that later as information and can the public be able to make their own food by utilizing cheap local ingredients and obtained easily. Local food such as rice flour bran, soybean flour, starch flour and extracts from guava leaves were used for this research. The results of the research made from the analysis carried out include 27% protein, low fat, 5.55%, the feed test value, can meet the feed standard for fish cultivated in brackish water. And the brackish waters in the pantura region are also nurtured by many tilapia, because this can provide benefits for farmers and can also be maintained in freshwater. In this food made intentionally added with ingredients that have antiseptic ingredients, the purpose is that the fish that is kept will be more optimal in the production. With feed containing antiseptic, it is hoped that it will improve the health of fish, and minimize microbial attacks on fish. Because in brackish waters often found microbes such as Vibrio, Pseudomonas, Chromobacterium, Bacillus, which often attack fish cause disease, and affect death. Copyright (c) 2018 https://proceeding.unikal.ac.id/index.php/senasunikal/article/view/157 Model Pengembangan Technopreneurship Untuk UMKM Wilayah Pantura 2019-07-30T04:34:02+00:00 Danang [email protected] The creation of entrepreneurship is an alternative solution to various problems in society such as poverty and social inequality, increasing unemployment in productive age and depletion of energy supply reserves, all of which require creative and innovative actions. Technopreneur is one part of the development of entrepreneurship (entrepreneur) giving an idea of entrepreneurship by using technological innovation. With the model of development of technopreneurship can provide benefits or impacts, both economically, socially and environmentally. The impact is economically increasing efficiency and productivity, increasing income, creating new jobs and mobilizing other economic sectors. Copyright (c) 2018 https://proceeding.unikal.ac.id/index.php/senasunikal/article/view/158 Perumusan Strategi Pengembangan Wisata Kuliner “Minggon Jatinan” Menuju “Visit Batang 2022” 2019-07-30T06:34:18+00:00 Titi [email protected] Catur [email protected] Culinary tourism is the focus on food as an attraction for exploration and a destination for tourism. “Minggon Jatinan” is one of the culinary tourism in Batang Regency. The purpose of this study is to suggest a framework to be used as a development strategy for culinary tourism projects which employed a qualitative research method (survey and observation). SWOT analysis used to identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. Findings of this study for development strategy of culinary tourism “Minggon Jatinan” such as, the importance of the strategy itself, cooperation among stakeholders, culinary profile promotion and optimizing the potential of forests to maintain the uniqueness of culinary tourism"Minggon Jatinan" Copyright (c) 2018 https://proceeding.unikal.ac.id/index.php/senasunikal/article/view/159 Peran Tenaga Fisioterapi Pada Kasus Anak Delayed Development (DD) Dengan Modalitas Neuro Senso Motor Reflek Development and Synchronization (NSMRD & S) Dan Neuro Development Treatment (NDT) di RSUD Bendan Kota Pekalongan 2019-07-30T06:43:05+00:00 Nur [email protected] Nilna [email protected] Mahayu [email protected] Hartati [email protected] Delayed Development (DD) is a disorder in children that is part of the inability to achieve its age-appropriate development, delays can occur in two or more fields, among others, gross motor development, speech/ language, cognition, personal/ social and daily activities -day. Physiotherapy problems of DD itself is the development of growth disorders, the presence of sensory disorders, the presence of reflux disorders, and the presence of functional activity disorders such as sitting independently, crawled, and standing. In this case the selected intervention technology to overcome the above problems by using Neuro Senso Motor Reflect Development and Synchronization (NSMRD & S) and Neuro Development Treatment (NDT). This research was conducted in RSUD Bendan Kota Pekalongan with descriptive analytic research design. Research subjects in Scientific Writing are patients with DD conditions that will be given physiotherapy intervention by NSMRD & S and NDT methods. Methods of data collection and data analysis using interview methods Heteroanamnesis. The research instrument consists of inspection of Growth, Sensoris, Reflek, and Functional Activity Capability. The research design used was case study design.Based on the therapy, the following results are obtained: (1) There is an increase in growth in the motor sector Subtle T1 = 6 aspects of TL and 12 aspects of L to T6 = 4 aspects of TL and 14 aspects L, (2) There is a decrease in sensory disturbance, 3) There is a decrease in reflux, (4) There is an increase in functional activity in Dimension B (Sitting). From the results obtained above can be concluded that physiotherapy modalities with NSMRD & S and NDT can help problems arising in DD conditions. Copyright (c) 2018 https://proceeding.unikal.ac.id/index.php/senasunikal/article/view/160 Peran Tenaga Fisioterapi Pada Kasus Asma Bronchiale Dengan Menggunakan Modalitas Inframerah, Inhalasi dan Latihan Buteyko 2019-07-30T06:51:17+00:00 Pricilia [email protected] Ade [email protected] Asthma Bronchiale is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the airway. This inflammation causes recurrent episodes of coughing, wheezing, chest thightness, and difficulty in breathing. The problems that arise in people with asthma bronchiale are: chest pain, respiratory muscle spasm, shortness of breath, and decreased functional activity. In this case the technology is chosen to overcome the above problems by using infrared, inhalation and buteyko exercise. This research was conducted in BBKPM Surakarta with descriptive analytic research design. Research subjects in Scientific Writing is a patient with Asthma Bronchiale condition that will be given physiotherapy intervention with infrared, inhalation and buteyko exercise. The research design used is case study design. The research instrument consists of examination of pain, muscle spasm, shortness of breath and ability of functional activity. After therapy was given as much as 4 times the results obtained as follows : (1) There was no decrease of pain disease T4 = 3. (2) There is decrease shortness of breath T4 = 0. (3) There was a decrease of spasm T4 = 0. (4) There was an increase in functional activity with 6 minute walking test T4 = 391m distance. The conclusion of this research was that the physiotherapy modalities with infrared, inhalation and buteyko exercise can help to reduce the problems that arise in the condition of asthma bronchiale. Copyright (c) 2018 https://proceeding.unikal.ac.id/index.php/senasunikal/article/view/161 Upaya Meningkatkan Usaha Kreatif Melalui Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Sebagai Pelaksanaan Kebijakan Pemerintah Daerah Kota Pekalongan 2019-07-30T06:58:06+00:00 Sri [email protected] Sri [email protected] This paper is a contribution of thought in order to observe today’s phenomena that highlight many creative efforts as a pillar of the creative economy. Pekalongan’s economy has been based on creative industries, it does not mean to let everything go just a habit. The world economy is racing so fast, if it does not follow its rhythm it will be overtaken by time and wil end to the lives of people who are not prosperous. This program is based on the culture of the people. Referring to existing government policies, Pekalongan city is pro-active towards creative efforts in its region including by issuing Peraturan Walikota that support and regulate creative business programs and empower communities through PKK and Kelompok Dasa Wism. This papar is a discourse for a more- in depth research in the future. The method used is discourse analysis in case the priority of critical observation and appropriate literature. Copyright (c) 2018 https://proceeding.unikal.ac.id/index.php/senasunikal/article/view/162 Manajemen Pasar Berbasis Komunitas Sebagai Upaya Pengembangan UMKM Kota Pekalongan 2019-07-30T07:03:47+00:00 Sigit [email protected] Zahro [email protected] Tiban Market is a local wisdom that has existed in Pekalongan City since a dozen years ago. The use of road bodies or areas around the road in a region is a very thick feature. Arrangement is very important for the sustainability of Pasar Tiban, because instead of helping to provide the business and economic space of the citizens, it can facilitate the problems of community residents which consist of congestion, social vulnerability, and hygiene problems. The pattern of community-based management is integrated with various regional government organizations with regard to the desire for the existence of market synergies for the community. Community-based structuring must be a role model for structuring the market that is supported in a region. Copyright (c) 2018 https://proceeding.unikal.ac.id/index.php/senasunikal/article/view/163 Pengembangan Sumberdaya Wilayah Pantura Dalam Rangka Penguatan Ekonomi Kreatif Di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 2019-07-30T07:07:08+00:00 Panitia Seminar BI [email protected] Pengembangan Sumberdaya Wilayah Pantura Dalam Rangka Penguatan Ekonomi Kreatif Di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 Pekalongan, 14 November 2018 Copyright (c) 2018