PENERAPAN STANDAR KONTRAK PT. PLN (PERSERO) PADA PROYEK KONSTRUKSI GARDU INDUK DAN TRANSMISI DALAM PERSPEKTIF STANDAR KONTRAK FIDIC

Abstract

A contract is an agreement document that serves as a guideline for the parties who enter into a contract. One example of a contract agreement used by PT. PLN (Persero) in providing electricity infrastructure is the construction contract for the Main Substation and Transmission. In the implementation of the construction of the Main Substation and Transmission, PT. PLN (Persero) establishes regulations that are used as standards in the process of making construction contracts, although in making the company's internal regulations, PLN continues to refer to government regulations related to the procurement of goods and services, construction service laws and other regulations that can be used as references. In other conditions, the international world has long known the FIDIC document which is a contract regulation that has been used in many countries. FIDIC has also been widely adapted in government project contracts in Indonesia, including PLN. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the standard contract documents used by PLN in the construction work of the Main Substation and Transmission from the perspective of the FIDIC contract standard. From the results of the analysis conducted on the PLN contract standard with the FIDIC standard version of the Pink Book MDB Harmonised Edition in 2008, it was concluded that the contract standard used by PLN in the construction contract for Substations and Transmissions has generally adapted several standards in FIDIC, although there are slight adjustments. One of the differences found in the FIDIC clause with the PLN contract document standard is in the section on contract termination provisions by the provider, where the FIDIC contract standard is considered to prioritize the principle of equal rights compared to the contract standard used by PLN.